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Is E494 (Sorbitan Monooleate / Span 80) Halal?

E494 (Sorbitan Monooleate / Span 80) is listed as doubtful by MUIS — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.

E494

Sorbitan Monooleate/Span 80

Doubtful

Usage: Emulsifier/ Stabiliser

Prepared synthetically from sorbitol (E420) and oleic acid

Why is E494 doubtful?

MUIS lists E494 (Sorbitan Monooleate / Span 80) as doubtful (mashbooh), which means the source cannot be confirmed from the E-number alone — not that it is haram. It can be made from plant-based or animal-derived materials, so the same E-number may be halal from one manufacturer and not from another. The reliable check is a recognised halal certification logo on the finished product, or a manufacturer statement of the source.

About Sorbitan Monooleate / Span 80

Sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) is a non-ionic emulsifier prepared from sorbitol and oleic acid. The doubtful classification reflects oleic acid's potential animal or vegetable origin.

Commonly Found In

  • cake mixes
  • ice cream
  • whipped toppings
  • salad dressings

Source & Origin

Plant-based or Animal-derivedEmulsifier/ Stabiliser

How to check on the label

  • Look for a recognised halal certification logo (MUIS, JAKIM, MUI, HMC or similar) on the packaging — certified products have had the source of this additive verified.
  • Check whether the label states the origin, for example 'vegetable origin', 'plant-based' or 'soy'.
  • If there is no certification and the origin is not stated, contact the manufacturer or choose a product with a halal alternative.

Frequently asked questions

Is E494 (Sorbitan Monooleate / Span 80) halal or haram?

E494 (Sorbitan Monooleate/Span 80) is doubtful for Muslims according to the MUIS food additive listing. Sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) is a non-ionic emulsifier prepared from sorbitol and oleic acid.

What is E494?

Sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) is a non-ionic emulsifier prepared from sorbitol and oleic acid. The doubtful classification reflects oleic acid's potential animal or vegetable origin.

Where is E494 commonly found?

E494 is commonly found in cake mixes, ice cream, whipped toppings, and salad dressings.

Halal status source: MUIS Food Additive Listing ·

Information on this page is for general reference only. Halal-status data is sourced from MUIS. For current regulatory status, allergen warnings, or dietary advice, please consult your local food safety authority or a qualified professional.