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Is Ammonium Lactate (E328) Halal?

E328 (Ammonium Lactate) is listed as doubtful by MUIS — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.

E328

Ammonium Lactate

Doubtful

Usage: Food Acid

Ammonium salt of lactic acid (E270)

Why is E328 doubtful?

MUIS lists E328 (Ammonium Lactate) as doubtful (mashbooh), which means the source cannot be confirmed from the E-number alone — not that it is haram. It is produced by fermentation, and the fermentation medium, nutrients and processing aids vary by manufacturer and can include animal-derived ingredients. The additive itself is not haram; its status depends on how the producer makes it. The reliable check is a recognised halal certification logo on the finished product, or a manufacturer statement of the source.

About Ammonium Lactate

Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid, used as a buffering agent in food and as an active ingredient in skincare. The MUIS doubtful classification stems from lactic acid's typical whey origin.

Commonly Found In

  • limited food applications
  • skincare products
  • pharmaceuticals

Source & Origin

MicrobialFood AcidVegetarian

How to check on the label

  • Look for a recognised halal certification logo (MUIS, JAKIM, MUI, HMC or similar) on the packaging — certified products have had the source of this additive verified.
  • Check whether the label states the origin, for example 'vegetable origin', 'plant-based' or 'soy'.
  • If there is no certification and the origin is not stated, contact the manufacturer or choose a product with a halal alternative.

Frequently asked questions

Is Ammonium Lactate (E328) halal or haram?

E328 (Ammonium Lactate) is doubtful for Muslims according to the MUIS food additive listing. Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid, used as a buffering agent in food and as an active ingredient in skincare.

What is E328?

Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid, used as a buffering agent in food and as an active ingredient in skincare. The MUIS doubtful classification stems from lactic acid's typical whey origin.

Where is E328 commonly found?

E328 is commonly found in limited food applications, skincare products, and pharmaceuticals.

Halal status source: MUIS Food Additive Listing ·

Information on this page is for general reference only. Halal-status data is sourced from MUIS. For current regulatory status, allergen warnings, or dietary advice, please consult your local food safety authority or a qualified professional.