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Is Natamycin / Pimaricin (E235) Halal?

E235 (Natamycin / Pimaricin) is listed as doubtful by MUIS — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.

E235

Natamycin/Pimaricin

Doubtful

Usage: Preservative

Produced by the growth of a bacterium called Strepmycess natalensis

Why is E235 doubtful?

MUIS lists E235 (Natamycin / Pimaricin) as doubtful (mashbooh), which means the source cannot be confirmed from the E-number alone — not that it is haram. It is produced by fermentation, and the fermentation medium, nutrients and processing aids vary by manufacturer and can include animal-derived ingredients. The additive itself is not haram; its status depends on how the producer makes it. The reliable check is a recognised halal certification logo on the finished product, or a manufacturer statement of the source.

About Natamycin / Pimaricin

Natamycin (pimaricin) is a polyene antifungal preservative produced by fermentation of Streptomyces natalensis. It is mainly used on the surface of cheeses and cured meats.

Commonly Found In

  • surface treatment of hard cheeses
  • dry-cured sausages
  • yogurt drinks

Source & Origin

MicrobialPreservativeVeganVegetarian

How to check on the label

  • Look for a recognised halal certification logo (MUIS, JAKIM, MUI, HMC or similar) on the packaging — certified products have had the source of this additive verified.
  • Check whether the label states the origin, for example 'vegetable origin', 'plant-based' or 'soy'.
  • If there is no certification and the origin is not stated, contact the manufacturer or choose a product with a halal alternative.

Frequently asked questions

Is Natamycin / Pimaricin (E235) halal or haram?

E235 (Natamycin/Pimaricin) is doubtful for Muslims according to the MUIS food additive listing. Natamycin (pimaricin) is a polyene antifungal preservative produced by fermentation of Streptomyces natalensis.

What is E235?

Natamycin (pimaricin) is a polyene antifungal preservative produced by fermentation of Streptomyces natalensis. It is mainly used on the surface of cheeses and cured meats.

Where is E235 commonly found?

E235 is commonly found in surface treatment of hard cheeses, dry-cured sausages, and yogurt drinks.

Halal status source: MUIS Food Additive Listing ·

Information on this page is for general reference only. Halal-status data is sourced from MUIS. For current regulatory status, allergen warnings, or dietary advice, please consult your local food safety authority or a qualified professional.